Latest Sociology MCQs – Competitive Sociology MCQs
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Latest Sociology MCQs
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Latest Sociology Mcqs
The most occurred mcqs of Sociology in past papers. Past papers of Sociology Mcqs. Past papers of Sociology Mcqs . Mcqs are the necessary part of any competitive / job related exams. The Mcqs having specific numbers in any written test. It is therefore everyone have to learn / remember the related Sociology Mcqs. The Important series of Sociology Mcqs are given below:
Crowds have three characteristics in common Which of the following is NOT one of those characteristics ?
A. invulnerability
B. deindividualization
C. suggestibility
D. transformation
How do fashions differ from fads ?
A. Fashions are long-lived fads are short-lived
B. Fashions are norms fads are not
C. Fashions enjoy widespread acceptance within society fads enjoy acceptance only among a segment of the population
D. Fashions include crazes fads do not Mass hysteria
In developing nations which of the following influence(s) social change towards the liberal Western democratic style of society ?
A. literacy education and communication
B. extreme social inequalities
C. a centrally dominated social order
D. homogenous social groups and organizations
Which of the following is likely to occur as a result of the computer revolution in the United States ?
A. a restriction in the amount of information available to the general public
B. an increased involvement in society by people with disabilities
C. a centralized accumulation of power in the hands of those who have access to computers
D. a plateauing of the amount of automation the workplace
Cyclical theorists_______________?
A. try to predict the course of a civilization or society
B. believe that cultures pass through stages of growth quite different from the ones individuals pass through
C. focus on analyzing a single society at a time
D. postulate that each culture possesses a life span of approximately 200 years
The development of computers and the increased use of the internet are examples of what source of social change ?
A. clashes over resources and values
B. the mass media
C. diffusion
D. innovation
In modern society cultural change is most likely to be the by-product of_______________?
A. Social struggle
B. Diffusion
C. Planning
D. None of these
The four principles of McDonaldization are________________?
A. efficiency dehumanization automation high calories
B. efficiency calculability uniformity automation
C. efficiency calculability affordability consistent decor
D. efficiency Big Mac large fries’ milkshake
The feeling of aimlessness or despair often associated with unsettling conditions is_____________?
A. amorality
B. alienation
C. anomie
D. ascription
Dahrendorf Rex and Habermas focused their attention on_____________?
A. the interpretive understanding of action
B. social solidarity and cohesion
C. women’s experiences and gendered knowledge
D. power domination and conflict
Which of the following theorists argued that conflict is a normal and desirable aspect of social change ?
A. Karl Marx
B. Emile Durkheim
C. Talcott Parsons
D. each of above
Nineteenth-century theories of social change reflect the pioneering work in biological evolution done by ____________?
A. Harriet Martineau
B. Charles Darwin
C. Albert Einstein
D. Benjamin Franklin
Ogburn distinguished three forms of the social effects of inventions One is Dispersion or multiple effects of a single mechanical invention for example ?
A. Radio
B. Automobile
C. both a and b
D. None of these
Change is nearly always____________?
A. Ineffective
B. Costly
C. Priceless
D. None of these
Diffusion is a _______ way process?
A. three
B. two
C. one
D. None of these
Invention can be further divided into material inventions and social inventions democratic government is an example of____________?
A. material invention
B. Social Invention
C. both of these
D. None of these
The first stage according to Comte is that of_______________?
A. Guided by supernatural wisdom
B. Stage of scientific progress
C. Stage of disbelief
D. None of these
Sociology MCQs
All civilizations are in an endless cycle of three cultural systems this theory was presented by_____________?
A. Arnold Toynbee
B. Oswald Spengler
C. Pitirim Sorokin
D. None of these
Change is the only ______ in the universe?
A. Problem
B. Constant
C. Variable
D. None of these
Addition of new words in a language is a______________?
A. Language Change
B. Cultural Change
C. Social Change
D. None of these
The term “Socio Cultural” Change refers to______________?
A. That there is no distinction between both
B. Overlapping of two concepts
C. Changes of both kind
D. None of these
You are a student at XYZ College and You have your sociology and history final exams on the same morning Your know that preparing for both exams at the same time is going to lead to lower grades in one or both of the exams The conflict that you are experiencing as you try to fulfill both of your responsibilities at the college is an example of_________________?
A. role exit
B. role conflict
C. role strain
D. role dissonance
In sociological terms Which of the following constitute group ?
A. members of a hospitals business office
B. women in the Pakistan 50 years and over
C. all residents of the city of Lahore
D. all of the above
The native people of Tasmania a large island just south of Australia are now extinct because they failed to______________?
A. replace personnel
B. preserve order
C. teach new recruits
D. provide and maintain a sense of purpose
It is the fourth week of the semester and your class has decided that your sociology instructor Rashid Mukhtar is excellent! Professor Rashid Mukhtar is a disabled middle-aged male. For students in this class Professor Rashid Mukhtars master status is_____________?
A. excellent instructor
B. middle-aged
C. disabled
D. male
Which of the following statements is not correct ?
A. Negotiation is a cultural universal
B. Sociologists use the term negotiated order to underscore the fact that social order is continually being constructed and altered through negotiation
C. Most elements of social structure are not static and are therefore subject to change through bargaining and exchanging (negotiation)
D. Negotiation is a macro-level process that does not usually involve interactions between small groups such as families
The price paid for increased mobility includes a decrease in__________?
A. Conformity
B. Personal Responsibility
C. Loyalty to superior
D. None of these
A system of stratification where positions are partly achieved, and mobility is common is one based on_____________?
A. caste
B. slavery
C. class
D. status
An open society is one that_____________?
A. does not have any official secrets in its government grants
B. every member equal status
C. has permissive attitudes towards sexual behavior
D. allows people to move between levels of the hierarchy
The career mobility of married women is still greatly handicapped by_______________?
A. other rival women
B. household duties
C. men
D. None of these
Now a days more women are joining different fields and making their own status in society This provides women a mobility ladder apart from_____________?
A. Their children’s status
B. Marriage
C. Their father’s status
D. None of these
Downward mobility factors are______________?
A. different from those
B. Same
C. Opposite to those of upward mobility
D. None of these
If labor market changes may lead to the rise of an occupational group within the social hierarchy it is_____________?
A. Structural mobility
B. Intra-generational
C. Inter-generational
D. None of these
Inter-generational mobility is______________?
A. When the next generation remains same
B. When position changes within same generation
C. When next generation goes upward than previous one
D. None of these
Many people sincerely accept their goals and values, but their attitude is not in consistency with the requirements of their goals This hypothesis is called______________?
A. Differed Gratification pattern
B. artful presentation of self
C. The value-Stretch hypothesis
D. None of these
The dual economy mobility aids barriers and occupational structure are_____________?
A. individual factor
B. Structural factor
C. Both a & b
D. None of these
Social mobility is______________?
A. from higher to lower
B. In both directions
C. from lower to higher
D. None of these
In open class society mobility is_____________?
A. high
B. low
C. medium
D. None of these
In Gerhard Lenski,s theory of sociocultural evolution a society’s level of __________ is critical to the way it is organized?
A. health care
B. agriculture
C. technology
D. all of the above
Which sociological perspective emphasizes that the performance of major social institutions is generally efficient and desirable ?
A. functionalist perspective
B. interactionist perspective
C. conflict perspective
D. each of the above
Sociology MCQs
Which sociological perspective emphasizes that in comparison with women men can drw on larger social networks that are useful in locating employment opportunities ?
A. interactionist perspective
B. conflict perspective
C. functionalist perspective
D. clinical perspective
Which of the following would experience role exit ?
A. a recovering alcoholic
B. retired person
C. nun who leaves her religious order
D. each of the above
During the Second World War Christians living in Nazi Germany had to choose between trying to protect Jewish friends and associates and turning them in to the authorities This is an example of____________?
A. role strain
B. cultural universalism
C. functional prerequisites
D. role conflict
Which of the following is an achieved status ?
A. member of the female sex
B. senior citizen
C. bank robber
D. Native American
Which of the following is an ascribed status ?
A. daughter
B. doctor
C. long-distance runner
D. each of the above
Which sociologist saw that the “definition of the situation “could mold the thinking and personality of the individual ?
A. Herbert Blumer
B. Philip Zimbardo
C. William I. Thomas
D. Erving Goggman
which of the following is NOT a feature of all socially stratified systems ?
A. the ranks of different social categories tend to change very slowly over time
B. people’s life-chances and experiences depend heavily on their social ranking
C. people share characteristics without necessarily identifying with each other
D. stratification occurs because of inequalities in assets or property
The term inter-generational mobility refers to______________?
A. movement into a different occupational category over a person’s lifetime
B. movement into different occupational categories between generations
C. movement into an occupation that generates a lower income
D. movement into a higher occupational category
Social mobility may be experienced by_____________?
A. Only groups
B. Only by individuals
C. By individual or by entire group
D. None of these
Career and mobility patterns for men and women are_______________?
A. all alike
B. quite different
C. growing more nearly alike
D. none of these
Mobility of women was usually decided the past through ?
A. Status of women in society
B. Status of their husbands
C. Both a and b
D. None of these
Ideological notions of equality of opportunity are irrelevant in deciding the positions of individuals to different statues in a_____________ system of mobility ?
A. Broad
B. Open
C. closed
D. None of these
Mobility taking place in personal terms within the lifespan of the same person is called______________?
A. Structural mobility
B. Intra-generational mobility
C. Inter-generational mobility
D. None of these
A change in occupational position or role without involving any change in its position in the social hierarchy is called____________?
A. social mobility
B. Horizontal mobility
C. Vertical mobility
D. None of these
Mobility oriented behavior education Work habits are______________?
A. Individual factor
B. Structural
C. both a and b
D. None of these
Rate of mobility in modern societies is determined by (1) structural factor and (2) ?
A. Individual factors
B. Class factor
C. Social factors
D. None of these
The societies which strictly follow caste systems the people mostly adopt the occupations of their ancestors and live on the same statuses such society is_____________?
A. Caste society
B. Open society
C. Closed society
D. None of these
The act of moving from one social class to another is termed as_____________?
A. social groups
B. Social class
C. social mobility
D. None of these
Oops! is an example of______________?
A. a response cry
B. interactional vandalism
C. netiquette
D. civil inattention
The internet rearranges our experience or space-time by making it possible to_____________?
A. communicate instantly with people far away
B. interact in an unreal and alienated way
C. experience what it’s like to be a different gender
D. communicate without non-verbal cues
According to Edward T Hall which of the following zones of personal space is the one normally used in interaction with friends and close acquaintances ?
A. social distance
B. personal distance
C. intimate distance
D. public distance
A person’s overall position in society is called_______________?
A. ascribed status
B. achieved status
C. master status
D. status set
An instance of focused interaction is called______________?
A. an event
B. a meeting
C. a moment
D. an Encounter
Which one of the following is not an example of non-verbal communication ?
A. frowning
B. talking
C. smiling
D. waving
Sociology MCQs
Selves without bodies don’t make much sense in human terms (Jenkins 1996) What is Jenkins alluding to in this quotation ?
A. the need for sociologists to understand the natural sciences
B. the need to theorize the embodiment of the social self
C. the need to bring biological knowledge into sociology
D. the need for a new science of sociobiology
When a subordinate person breaks the tacit rules of everyday interaction this is called what ?
A. unfocused interaction
B. a response cries
C. interactional vandalism
D. impression management
Which of these is a front region of social life ?
A. a nightclub toilet
B. a clothing store payment counter
C. a football ground dressing room
D. a restaurant kitchen
Which of these is not part of Judith Butlers theory of gender identity 0
A. gender is about what we do not who we are
B. people, s biological sex underpins their gendered identity
C. gender is performative
D. there is no essential or biological basis to gender
Who wrote The Metropolis and Mental Life (1903) ?
A. Robert Park
B. Louise Wirth
C. Georg Simmel
D. Max Weber
The compulsion of proximity describes_______________?
A. wanting to meet face-to-face whenever possible
B. travelling to see foreign locations for holidays
C. seeking experience of intimacy on the internet
D. creating feelings of security in on-line settings
Social constructionism studies the processes which create and sustain ?
A. social space
B. social structures
C. social reality
D. social inequality
Social occasions in which individuals act out formal roles are called_____________?
A. front regions
B. public regions
C. back regions
D. social regions
The socially defined expectations that a person in a given status follows are called______________?
A. a performance
B. a role
C. a position
D. an impression
The term ethnomethodology was coined by______________?
A. Harold Garfinkel
B. Erving Goffman
C. Max Weber
D. Anthony Giddens
What is the compulsion of proximity ?
A. the ability to read peoples body language
B. the need to meet each other face to face
C. the dominance of spoken language in interactions
D. the desire for intimacy in personal relationships
What is social role ?
A. a persons overall social status within their family
B. an achieved occupational status
C. a social position that becomes a master status for the person occupying it
D. socially defined expectations of people in a given social position
The most common master statuses are based on what ?
A. gender and race
B. education and occupation
C. class and income
D. family and peer groups
What is ethnomethodology ?
A. the study of language in everyday conversations
B. the study of the methods people uses to make sense of the world
C. the study of sociological research methods
D. the use of experiments in sociological research
Norbert Elias argued that effective communication systems have an evolutionary survival value How did he illustrate this in humans ?
A. by studying sign language
B. by studying the face
C. by studying whole body language
D. by studying small tribal groups
Which term describes societies where the family name and the inheritance of property passes down the male line ?
A. androlineal
B. matrilineal
C. homolineal
D. patrilineal