Most Latest Sociology MCQs – Updated Sociology MCQs
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Latest Sociology MCQs
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Latest Sociology Mcqs
The most occurred mcqs of Sociology in past papers. Past papers of Sociology Mcqs. Past papers of Sociology Mcqs . Mcqs are the necessary part of any competitive / job related exams. The Mcqs having specific numbers in any written test. It is therefore everyone have to learn / remember the related Sociology Mcqs. The Important series of Sociology Mcqs are given below:
According to sociologists’ Canadian culture has been shaped by_____________?
A. political incompetence
B. our Aboriginal history
C. sports
D. an intricate and diverse set of circumstances
E. immigration
Which of the following would not be a good example of a counterculture ?
A. Toronto Raptors fans
B. racist groups
C. motorcycle gangs
D. terrorism
E. organized crime
Which sociological theory emphasizes the role of language and literacy in fighting against cultural subordination ?
A. Feminism
B. Conflict
C. Functionalism
D. Radical
E. Symbolic Interactionism
Bringing music and movies into Canada from another country would be a good example of __________ diffusion ?
A. relativistic
B. adaptive
C. indirect
D. direct
E. integrative
Conflict theory emphasizes the use of humor as a________________?
A. defense mechanism
B. political tool
C. means by which to present the self
D. means by which to bind culture
E. source of negativity towards women
The use of language label people can lead to a_______________?
A. self-fulfilling prophecy
B. cultural lag
C. sense of ethnocentrism
D. cultural adaptation
E. development of a subculture
Values traditions, and beliefs are all examples of_______________?
A. customs
B. popular culture
C. material culture
D. non-material culture
E. culture relativism
In a sense xenocentrism is a reverse form of_________________?
A. cultural relativism
B. cultural integration
C. ethnocentrism
D. culture shock
The term ethnocentrism was coined by sociologist_____________?
A. George Murdock
B. William Graham Sumner
C. William F. Ogburn
D. Max Weber
Older people living in housing for the elderly, workers in an offshore oil rig rodeo cowboys and circus performers-all are examples of what sociologists refer to as_____________?
A. subcultures
B. cultural universals
C. countercultures
D. argot
Which sociological perspective argues that a common culture serves to maintain the privileges of some groups while keeping others in a subservient position ?
A. interactionist perspective
B. conflict perspective
C. functionalist perspective
D. each of the above
Sociology MCQs
Which of the following statements about norms is correct ?
A. People do not follow norms in all situations In some cases they evade
B. Norms are violated in some instances because one norm conflicts with another
C. In some instances behavior that appears to violate society,s norms the norms of a particular group
D. all of the above
The identification of a new moon of Saturn was an act of_______________?
A. diffusion
B. discovery
C. invention
D. cultural integration
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a post-industrial society ?
A. Many processes in the work place are automated
B. Increasing numbers of workers are employed in the service sector
C. Economic self-sufficiency is displaced by complex divisions of labour exchange relationships and national and international market systems
D. Changes are accompanied by the knowledge explosion based on the creation processing and distribution of knowledge
Which of the following is a characteristic of a society ?
A. Another term for “society” is nation-state
B. A group must have at least 1,500 members to be considered a society
C. Members of a society possess a wide variety of values and norms based on their social status
D. Members of a society comprise a more or less self-sufficient social unit
Laws are___________________?
A. actions that we can legitimately insist that others perform
B. actions that others can legitimately insist that we perform
C. rules that are enforced by a special political organization composed of individuals who enjoy the right to use force
D. none of the above
Amjad must finish writing a report for work that is due the next day His son’s school just called and said the child must be picked up from school because he is sick Amjad’s wife is out of town on business As a result Amjad is experiencing ?
A. role hypersensitivity
B. role conflict
C. role strain
D. role reversal
Cross-cultural research on infant care has found the following______________?
A. No culture supports waking a sleeping infant
B. Methods of caring for babies are linked to other elements of a society’s culture
C. All cultures agree on the importance of exclusive mother-infant interaction to encourage bonding in the first 15 to months of life.
D. Pediatricians are trained to teach parents the one universally accepted set of best practices for raising an infant
Values_______________?
A. are narrow ideas about what is desirable correct and good
B. provide explicit indications of which behaviors are acceptable and which are not.
C. are defined by symbols
D. are general and abstract and do not explicitly specify which behaviors are acceptable and which are not
A group of people who live within the same territory and share a common culture is called______________?
A. an iconoclastic enclave
B. a culture
C. a society
D. none of the above
Which of the following is true regarding culture ?
A. Culture includes physical artifacts not abstract creations
B. Culture is passed down generation to generation
C. Culture is genetic
D. none of the above
A counter culture_______________?
A. Has to be against the existing ethos/values
B. if different from the exiting culture may never survive
C. May not be against the existing culture ethos/values
D. None of these
Diffusion of innovations among the cultures means______________?
A. Transmission of trait complexes time
B. Travelling of traits and patterns space/territory
C. Both A and B
D. None of the above
Ethnocentrims means_____________?
A. Taking other nations as good as your own one but disowned
B. Evaluating other cultures with the yardstick of your own values
C. no other society is like yours and your society is superior to the others
D. None of these
A social condition in which values are conflicting weak or absent is called____________?
A. Hawthorne affect
B. Assimilation
C. invasion
D. anomie
One strength of ethnography is tha______________?
A. it is essential when a study is primarily historical or has a historical dimension
B. it usually generates richer and more in-depth information than other methods
C. the influence of specific variables can be controlled by the investigator
D. it can only be used to study relatively small groups or communities
The use of terms such as flaming and chat rooms by the subculture of early internet users is an example of______________?
A. equilibrium
B. argot
C. charisma
D. virtual reality
In a sense xenocentrism is a reverse form of_________________?
A. cultural relativism
B. cultural integration
C. ethnocentrism
D. culture shock
The term ethnocentrism was coined by sociologist____________?
A. George Murdock
B. William Graham Sumner
C. William F. Ogburn
D. Max Weber
Older people living in housing for the elderly workers in an offshore oil rig rodeo cowboys and circus performers-all are examples of what sociologists refer to as_______________?
A. subcultures
B. cultural universals
C. countercultures
D. argot
Which of the following statements about values is correct ?
A. Values are constantly changing sociologists view them as being very unstable
B. Values of a culture may change but most remain relatively stable during any one person’s lifetime
C. Values never change
D. All of the above statements are correct
In the United States often formalize norms into_______________?
A. mores
B. folkways
C. values
D. laws
Subcultures which oppose the dominant culture are_______________?
A. cultural relativism
B. New Cultures
C. Countercultures
D. None of these
A preference for foreign culture and products is called________________?
A. Xenocentrism
B. Cultural Adjustment
C. Ethnocentrism
D. None of these
Punjabi and Sindhi cultures are_________________?
A. Subcultures
B. Relative Cultures
C. Counter Cultures
D. None of these
A series of complexes centering upon an important activity is___________________?
A. Institution
B. Religion
C. Trait
D. None of these
The smallest unit of a culture is_____________?
A. Laws
B. Complex
C. Trait
D. None of these
Sociology MCQs
The customary normal and habitual ways a group does things are called_____________?
A. Customs
B. Folkways
C. Norms
D. None of these
Great civilizations of world developed in________________?
A. Great deserts
B. Mountainous Areas
C. Lowlands of great river basins
D. None of these
Spengler and Toynbee deny_____________?
A. cyclic
B. existence of upward progress
C. cultural growth from simple to complex
D. None of these
Material and Non-material culture are_________________?
A. slightly related
B. complementary
C. not related to each other
D. None of these
Material Culture consists of_______________?
A. physical objects
B. Non-physical objects
C. Both of these
D. None of these
Everything which is socially learned and shared is called______________?
A. behavior
B. Culture
C. society
D. None of these
The activity of measuring and explaining the size of populations is know as_______________?
A. forecasting
B. demography
C. Malthusianism
D. official statistics
The Bretton Woods institutions are_______________?
A. The International Monetary Fund and the World Bank
B. The United Nations and the World Trade Organization
C. The international Monetary Fund and the World Health Organization
D. The World Trade Organization and the World Bank
The sequence of Rostow’s stages of economic growth are____________?
A. traditional take-off drive to maturity high mass consumption
B. traditional state intervention high mass consumption take-off
C. traditional drive to maturity high mass consumption take-off
D. traditional dependency modernization take-off
Which of these does not include income earned by individuals or corporations outside a country ?
A. Purchasing Power Parity
B. Gross Domestic Product
C. Gross National Product
D. Gross National Income
In demographic terms what is the main argument associated with Malthusianism ?
A. all countries must pass through the demographic transition
B. population growth creates the conditions for the spread of disease
C. population growth tends to outstrip food production
D. birth control is irrelevant for the control of population growth
What is the main role of the International Monetary Fund ?
A. to generate economic activity in the developing countries
B. to reduce levels of global inequality
C. to maintain stability in the world financial system
D. to provide funds for education programmed across the world
Which theorist is most associated with world-systems theory ?
A. Amartya Sen
B. Immanuel Waller-stein
C. Walt Rostow
D. none of the above
What proportion of malnourished children under the age of five in the world’s low-and middle-income countries live in countries that actually produce a food surplus ?
A. around 25%
B. less than 10%
C. around 50%
D. more than 75%
What percentage of the global population lives in What the World Bank describes as high-income countries ?
A. 50%
B. 35%
C. 22%
D. 15%
Which of the following is NOT an INGO ?
A. Amnesty International
B. international Telegraph Union
C. Greenpeace
D. The Red Cross
Which of the following positions is NOT associated with the hyper globalizers ?
A. individual countries no longer control their own economies
B. globalization needs to happen much more quickly
C. citizens lose faith in existing systems of governance
D. regional institutions are becoming as powerful as nation-states
Cultural relativism is the idea that societies have to be studied in terms of them_____________?
A. own meanings and values
B. artistic and literary production
C. family and kin relationships
D. religious and spiritual beliefs
Which of the following is a true statement ?
A. human beings have existed on earth for about half a million years
B. civilizations date back around six thousand years
C. agriculture is only around twelve thousand years old
D. all of the above
In 2013 which world region had the lowest proportion of Internet users per head of population but also the fastest rate of growth users ?
A. Asia
B. Middle East
C. Oceania/Australia
D. Africa
What proportion of world trade is accounted for by transnational corporations ?
A. one quarter
B. two thirds
C. four fifths
D. half
which definition best describes the process of globalization ?
A. we all now live in a single society
B. capitalist companies are spreading across the planet
C. individuals’ groups and nations are becoming more interdependent
D. human beings now live on every continent of the planet
In what type of society have human beings lived for the majority of the time humans have been on planet Earth ?
A. pastoral societies
B. agrarian societies
C. hunter-gatherer societies
D. industrial societies
The demographic transition refers to______________?
A. an increase in the death rate
B. an increase in the birth rate
C. an exponential growth in population
D. a change in the ratio of births to deaths
The potential number of children that women are capable of bearing is called____________?
A. femininity
B. fecundity
C. fertility
D. facticity
Dependency theorists from low-income countries drew on the ideas of_____________?
A. Immanuel Wallerstein
B. Karl Marx
C. Walt Rostow
D. Bretton Woods
According to the World Bank Which of these is a middle-income country ?
A. Indonesia
B. China
C. India
D. Vietnam
Sociology MCQs
Global economic inequality refers primarily to______________?
A. systematic differences in wealth and income within countries
B. systematic differences in wealth and income between countries
C. systematic difference in wealth and income between global firms
D. systematic differences in wealth and income between poorer countries
Which of these is not a key factor behind the potential economic catch-up of developing nations according to Willem Buiter ?
A. education
B. good healthcare system
C. a young population
D. careful policy planning
World-systems theory distinguishes between core peripheral and semi-peripheral countries Which one of the following countries is part of the semi-periphery ?
A. Brazil
B. Ethiopia
C. Japan
D. Spain
In which sector do two-thirds of the world’s working children perform their labor ?
A. manufacturing
B. Wholesale and retail
C. agriculture
D. services
What proportion of the world’s annual wealth output is concentrated in high-income countries ?
A. 25%
B. 15%
C. 50%
D. 75%
Put the GDPs of these countries in descending order ______________?
A. Sweden Switzerland Norway Portugal
B. Portugal Switzerland Norway Sweden
C. Sweden Norway Switzerland Portugal
D. Switzerland Norway Portugal Sweden
Which one of these is NOT one of the newly industrializing countries ?
A. South Korea
B. Brazil
C. Taiwan
D. Hungary
Which of these classification terms when in use would never have been used to describe for example Ghana in Africa ?
A. global South
B. developing
C. majority world
D. second World
Which of the following is NOT an example of a pre-modern social form ?
A. ancient society
B. agrarian society
C. industrial society
D. pastoral society
The thesis of glocalization is associated with which theorist ?
A. Kenichi Ohmae
B. Ulrich Beck
C. Roland Robertson
D. Judith Butler
Which of the following is not part of the argument made against globalization by sceptics ?
A. trading blocs are effective not a global economy
B. economic globalization is occurring not political globalization
C. regionalization is occurring not globalization
D. national governments are most significant not international institutions
Wallerstein’s world-systems theory is inspired by______________?
A. Marxism
B. Functionalism
C. interaction ism
D. Post structuralism
How do sociologists describe former Third World societies that have moved towards an economic base in industrial production ?
A. peripheral countries
B. developing countries
C. globalizing countries
D. newly industrializing countries
How has the global human population grown between the Industrial Revolution of around 1750 and 2013 ?
A. 771 million to 7.1 billion
B. 771 million to 8.2 billion
C. 1.65 billion to 7.1 billion
D. 1.65 million to 8.2 billion
According to Castles and Miller which ONE of these is NOT a developing tendency in migration ?
A. deceleration
B. globalization
C. diversification
D. feminization
Women of which ethnic group are least likely to have a white partner ?
A. Pakistan
B. India
C. Bangladeshi
D. Chinese