Software Evolution MCQs – Most Competitive Software Engineering MCQs
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Latest Software Engineering MCQs
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Latest Software Evolution Mcqs
The most occurred mcqs of Software Evolution in past papers. Past papers of Software Evolution Mcqs. Past papers of Software Evolution Mcqs . Mcqs are the necessary part of any competitive / job related exams. The Mcqs having specific numbers in any written test. It is therefore everyone have to learn / remember the related Software Evolution Mcqs. The Important series of Software Evolution Mcqs are given below:
What type of software testing is generally used in Software Maintenance ?
A. Regression Testing
B. Integration Testing
C. System Testing
D. Unit Testing
Which selective retest technique selects every test case that causes a modified program to produce a different output than its original version?
A. Minimization
B. Coverage
C. Safe
D. Maximization
Regression testing is a very expensive activity?
A. True
B. False
Which regression test selection technique exposes faults caused by modifications ?
A. Precision
B. Efficiency
C. Generality
D. Inclusiveness
Which of the following is not an appraisal cost in SQA ?
A. maintenance
B. inter-process inspection
C. quality planning
D. testing
The primary objective of formal technical reviews is to find _________________ during the process so that they do not become defects after release of the software?
A. errors
B. failure cause
C. equivalent faults
D. none of the mentioned
According to ISO 9001, the causes of nonconforming product should be____________________?
A. eliminated
B. deleted
C. identified
D. eliminated and identified
In CMM, the life cycle activities of requirements analysis, design, code, and test are described in_________________________?
A. Software Product Engineering
B. Software Subcontract Management
C. Software Quality Assurance
D. Software Quality Management
The CMM emphasizes____________________?
A. the need to accept quality system
B. the need to record information
C. continuous process improvement
D. none of the mentioned
ISO 9001 is not concerned with _______________ of quality records?
A. maintenance
B. collection
C. verification
D. dis-positioning
CMM stands for_____________________?
A. Conservative Maturity Model
B. Capability Management Module
C. Capability Maturity Module
D. Capability Maturity Model
Who identifies, documents, and verifies that corrections have been made to the software ?
A. Project team
B. Project manager
C. SQA group
D. All of the mentioned
Which of the following is not included in External failure costs ?
A. testing
B. warranty work
C. help line support
D. complaint resolution
Which requirements are the foundation from which quality is measured ?
A. Programmers
B. Software
C. Hardware
D. None of the mentioned
Degree to which design specifications are followed in manufacturing the product is called_________________?
A. Quality Assurance
B. Quality of conformance
C. Quality Control
D. None of the mentioned
Which of the following is not included in failure costs ?
A. repair
B. rework
C. failure mode analysis
D. none of the mentioned
The Capability Maturity Model (CMM) is a continuous model ?
A. True
B. False
What is not included in prevention costs ?
A. formal technical reviews
B. quality planning
C. test equipment
D. equipment calibration and maintenance
Software Modelling Mcqs
The ISO 9000 series of standards is a program that can be used for external quality assurance purposes ?
A. True
B. False
CO policy in CMM means___________________?
A. The organizational structure (groups) practices in Ability to Perform
B. The leadership practices in Commitment to Perform
C. The policy practices in Commitment to Perform
D. The planning practices in Commitment to Perform
Which of the following is not a maturity level in CMM ?
A. Repeatable
B. Design
C. Managed
D. Optimizing
Which of the following requires design control measures, such as holding and recording design reviews and qualification tests ?
A. ISO 9001
B. CMM
C. ISO 9000-3
D. None of the mentioned
____________ states that, where appropriate, adequate statistical techniques are identified and used to verify the acceptability of process capability and product characteristics?
A. ISO 9001
B. CMM
C. ISO 9000-4
D. All of the mentioned
Which of the following is not a SQA plan for a project ?
A. audits and reviews to be performed
B. amount of technical work
C. evaluations to be performed
D. documents to be produced by the SQA group
The CMMI assessment is based on a x-point scale. What is the value of x ?
A. 2
B. 0
C. 4
D. 6
It is always best to start process analysis with a new test model ?
A. True
B. False
Which of the following is not a part of process change ?
A. Introducing or removing deliverable
B. Introducing new team members to existing project
C. Introducing new practices, methods or processes
D. Introducing new roles or responsibilities
What is a tangible output of an activity that is predicted in a project plan ?
A. Deliverable
B. Condition
C. Activity
D. Process
Process improvement is the set of activities, methods, and transformations that developers use to develop and maintain information systems ?
A. True
B. False
How many stages are there in process improvement ?
A. three
B. five
C. four
D. six
Prototypes and 4GL business systems are categorized under which process ?
A. Informal
B. Methodical
C. Managed
D. Supported
What is often undefined and is left to the ingenuity of the project managers and engineers ?
A. Activity
B. Exception
C. Role
D. Process
The documentation of a process which records the tasks, the roles and the entities used is called__________________?
A. Process analysis
B. Process metric
C. Process modelling
D. None of the mentioned
“Understandability” answers which of the following description ?
A. The extent to which the process is explicitly defined
B. Defined process is acceptable and usable by the engineers responsible for producing the software product
C. Process errors are avoided or trapped before they result in product errors
D. Process continues in spite of unexpected problems
In which stage of process improvement bottlenecks and weaknesses are identified ?
A. Process analysis
B. Process measurement
C. Process change
D. None of the mentioned
Robustness” answers which of the following description ?
A. Process errors are avoided or trapped before they result in product errors
B. CASE tools be used to support the process activities
C. Defined process is acceptable and usable by the engineers responsible for producing the software
D. Process continues in spite of unexpected problems
National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program approve accreditation in ___________________?
A. Computers and electronics
B. Environmental standards
C. Product testing
D. All of the mentioned
Design And Implementation Mcqs
CSQA stands for __________________?
A. Certified Software Quality Analyst
B. Certified Software Quality Acclaimed
C. Certified Software Quality Approved
D. None of the mentioned
What are the goals to gain Laboratory Accreditation ?
A. Increase availability of testing services through third-party laboratories
B. Reduce cost by increasing supply of testing services
C. Increase availability of testing market to encourage development of software testing industry
D. All of the mentioned
Which of the following companies provide certifications for their own products ?
A. ORACLE
B. CISCO
C. Microsoft
D. All of the mentioned
CSTE stands for ____________________?
A. Certified Software Trainee
B. Certified Software Tester
C. Certified Software Technology
D. None of the mentioned
How many levels, does the DO-178B certification targeted by RTCADO-178B has ?
A. three
B. two
C. four
D. five
Which of the following manuals is not a user documentation ?
A. Installation guide
B. Beginner’s Guide
C. Reference Guide
D. SRS
The process of transforming a model into source code is known as___________________?
A. Forward engineering
B. Re-engineering
C. Reverse engineering
D. Reconstructing
Which of the following is a field related to certification ?
A. Process
B. Person
C. Product
D. All of the mentioned
Which standard is followed in aviation industry ?
A. RTRADO-178B
B. RTCADO-178B
C. CTRADO-172B
D. CTCADO-178B
Third Party Certification for software standards is based on ___________________?
A. Ul 1998, Second Edition
B. Ul 1992, Second Edition
C. UT 1998, Second Edition
D. Ul 1996, Second Edition
Which of the following is a software process certification ?
A. IBM Certified
B. JAVA Certified
C. ISO-9000
D. Microsoft Certified
How many stages are there in Iterative-enhancement model used during software maintenance ?
A. four
B. three
C. two
D. five
Which of the following manuals is a user documentation ?
A. SDD -Software Design Document
B. SRS -Software Requirement Specification
C. System Overview
D. None of the mentioned
What are legacy systems ?
A. under-developed systems
B. old systems
C. new systems
D. none of the mentioned
Which one of the following is not a maintenance model ?
A. Waterfall model
B. Iterative enhancement model
C. Reuse-oriented model
D. Quick fix model
Choose the suitable options with respect to regression testing ?
A. It helps in maintenance of software
B. It helps in development of software
C. It helps in development & maintenance of software
D. none of the mentioned
What is a software patch ?
A. Daily or routine Fix
B. Emergency Fix
C. Required or Critical Fix
D. None of the mentioned
What does ACT stands for in In Boehm model for software maintenance ?
A. Annual change track
B. Actual change track
C. Annual change traffic
D. Actual change traffic
The process of generating analysis and design documents is known as ___________________?
A. Software re-engineering
B. Software engineering
C. Reverse engineering
D. Re-engineering
_______________ measures the ability of a regression test selection technique to handle realistic applications ?
A. Precision
B. Efficiency
C. Generality
D. Inclusiveness
Selective retest techniques may be more economical than the “retest-all”technique.How many selective retest techniques are there?
A. four
B. three
C. two
D. five
The modification of the software to match changes in the ever changing environment, falls under which category of software maintenance ?
A. Perfective
B. Adaptive
C. Corrective
D. Preventive
Software Maintenance includes ?
A. Enhancements of capabilities
B. Error corrections
C. Deletion of obsolete capabilities
D. All of the mentioned
What are the two ways to view the human error of a sociotechnical system ?
A. management and users approach
B. hardware and software approach
C. person and systems approach
D. all of the mentioned
How many phases are there in Taute Maintenance Model ?
A. seven
B. six
C. eight
D. nine
Maintenance is classified into how many categories ?
A. three
B. two
C. four
D. five
Advance Software Engineering Mcqs
Human and organizational factors such as organizational structure and politics have a significant effect on the operation of sociotechnical systems ?
A. True
B. False
Sociotechnical systems are deterministic ?
A. True
B. False
In a sociotechnical system, you need to consider reliability from perspectives namely ?
A. only hardware reliability
B. only software reliability
C. hardware and software reliability
D. hardware, software and operator reliability
Which property of a sociotechnical system varies depending on how the component assemblies are arranged and connected ?
A. usability
B. security
C. volume
D. reliability
There are _______________ overlapping stages in the lifetime of large and complex sociotechnical systems?
A. four
B. three
C. two
D. five
Which property of a sociotechnical system depends on the technical system components, its operators, and its operating environment ?
A. volume
B. usability
C. security
D. reliability
Consider an example of a system which has a police command and control system that may include a geographical information system to provide details of the location of incidents. What kind of system the example represents ?
A. Sociotechnical System
B. Technical computer-based system
C. Complex System
D. Both Complex and Sociotechnical System
The cost of re-engineering is often significantly less than the costs of developing new software ?
A. True
B. False
The Incremental Model is combination of elements of_____________________?
A. Linear Model & RAD Model
B. Build & FIX Model & Waterfall Model
C. Linear Model & Prototyping Model
D. Waterfall Model & RAD Model
Reverse engineering is the last activity in a re-engineering project _____________________?
A. True
B. False
Processes for evolving a software product depend on __________________?
A. Development processes used
B. Type of software to be maintained
C. Skills and experience of the people involved
D. All of the mentioned
Model preferred to create client/server applications is _______________________?
A. Spiral Model
B. WINWIN Spiral Model
C. Concurrent Model
D. Incremental Model
Spiral model was developed by ___________________?
A. Bev Littlewood
B. Berry Boehm
C. Victor Bisili
D. Roger Pressman
Which technique is applied to ensure the continued evolution of legacy systems ?
A. Reverse Engineering
B. Forward engineering
C. Reengineering
D. Reverse Engineering and Reengineering
A sociotechnical system is a system that includes___________________?
A. software
B. people
C. hardware
D. all of the mentioned
The two dimensions of spiral model are ______________________?
A. radial, perpendicular
B. diagonal, angular
C. radial, angular
D. diagonal, perpendicular
Identify the correct statement with respect to Evolutionary development ?
A. Evolutionary development usually has two flavors; exploratory development, and throw-away prototyping
B. It facilitates easy project management, through the high volume of documentation it generates
C. Very large projects are usually done using evolutionary development based approach
D. Sometimes the construction of a throw-away prototype is not followed by a re- implementation of the software system using a more structured approach
Program modularization and Source code translation are the activities of ____________________?
A. Reverse Engineering
B. Forward engineering
C. Reengineering
D. Reverse Engineering and Reengineering
Software evolution does not comprises ?
A. Maintenance activities
B. Negotiating with client
C. Development activities
D. Re-engineering activities