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New Food Technology Mcqs ( Agriculture ) MCQs – Agriculture MCQs
This post is comprising of latest ” ( Agriculture ) MCQs – Latest Competitive Agriculture MCQs “. Here you’ll get latest Software engineering mcqs for written test, interview with answers. If you want to improve your knowledge regarding Software engineering then read these mcqs of Design of Steel Structures.
Latest Agriculture MCQs
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Latest Food Technology Mcqs ( Agriculture ) Mcqs
The most occurred mcqs of Food Technology Mcqs ( Agriculture ) in past papers. Past papers of Food Technology Mcqs ( Agriculture ) Mcqs. Past papers of Food Technology Mcqs ( Agriculture ) Mcqs . Mcqs are the necessary part of any competitive / job related exams. The Mcqs having specific numbers in any written test. It is therefore everyone have to learn / remember the related Food Technology Mcqs ( Agriculture ) Mcqs. The Important series of Food Technology Mcqs ( Agriculture ) Mcqs are given below:
The science which deals with the path of the food___________________?
A. Food processing
B. Nutrition
C. Food Science
D. Food technology
Food supply can be increased by reducing post harvest losses___________________?
A. 30-40%
B. 20-30%
C. 10-20%
D. None
The application of science and engineering process to increase shelf life of food and prevent deterioration is known as___________________?
A. Food processing
B. Food technology
C. Food science
D. Food preservation
Sugarcane is an example of____________________?
A. Nutritious food
B. Simple food
C. Complex food
D. Simple food
The science which deals with food supply, for human consumption is called_____________________?
A. Nutritive food
B. Food technology
C. Food science
D. Food process
Apperts work discovered the principle of____________________?
A. Tining
B. Sterilization
C. Pasteurization
D. Browning
In dairy industry, a process for producing evaporated milk was presented in______________________?
A. 1840
B. 1835
C. 1896
D. 1842
Night blindness and keralinization is associated with deficiency of____________________?
A. Vitamin A
B. Vitamin C
C. Vitamin B
D. Vitamin E
Due to the action of ultraviolet rays of sun, human body produces___________________?
A. Vitamin D
B. Vitamin E
C. Vitamin B
D. Vitamin A
Which one of the following is associated with normal clotting of blood__________________?
A. Vitamin D
B. Vitamin C
C. Vitamin K
D. Tocopherol
Which one of the following is a yellow, crystalline and water soluble compound_______________________?
A. Riboflavin
B. Cholecaliferol
C. Niacin
D. Folic acid
Biotin is the name given to vitamin___________________?
A. Vitamin H
B. Vitamin D
C. Vitamin C
D. Vitamin E
Ascorbic acid deficiency causes________________?
A. Scurvy
B. Rickets
C. Night blindness
D. Beriberi
Which one of the following classify foods into 3 broad categories stable, semi perishable and perishable______________________?
A. Nutritionist
B. Chemist
C. Food processor
D. All the above
The moisture content of natural semi-perishable food ranges between_____________________?
A. 70-80%
B. 50-60%
C. 60-90%
D. 50-70%
Apple, guava, mango,pineapple and tomato are____________________?
A. Acid foods
B. Medium acid foods
C. Low acid foods
D. High acid foods
Okra, green peas, green beans and leafy vegetables are____________________?
A. Low acid foods
B. Acid foods
C. Medium acid foods
D. High acid foods
Foods that fall within the pH range of 5.0 to 4.5 are called_____________________?
A. Acid foods
B. High acid foods
C. Medium acid foods
D. Low acid foods
The fruit and vegetables contain an insoluble stiffening material called______________________?
A. Lignin
B. Pectin
C. Protopectin
D. Gums
Oxidative rancidity can be accelerated by the presence of certain divalent and polyvalent __________________________?
A. Light
B. Metals
C. High temperature
D. All the above
Colour changes leading to brown, grey and other in fresh and cured meat can be arise from_____________________?
A. Physical changes
B. Biochemical changes
C. Microbial activity
D. enzyme activity
Dairy product regularly suffers from rancid, goaty and unclean taints due to excessive concentration of_____________________?
A. C20C22fatty acids
B. C11C20fatty acids
C. C12C20fatty acids
D. C4——–C16fatty acids
Chemically or bio chemically enzymes are primarily__________________?
A. Lipids
B. Carbohydrates
C. Vitamins
D. Proteins
Animal Husbandry MCQs
Transminase is an example of______________________?
A. Oxireductases enzyme
B. Hydrolases enzyme
C. Ligase enzyme
D. Transferases enzyme
fumerase is an example of_____________________?
A. Isomerases enzyme
B. Ligase enzyme
C. Lysose enzyme
D. Hydrolase enzyme
Pynivate carboxylase is an example of ______________________?
A. Ligases enzyme
B. Lysos enzyme
C. Isomerase enzyme
D. Hydrolases enzyme
Which type of bacteria grow best within the temperature range 55°C_____________________?
A. Psychrophilic
B. Thermophilic
C. Mesophilic
D. All the above
Which type of bacteria grow best at refrigeration temperature 10°C_______________________?
A. Mesophilic
B. Psychrophilic
C. Thermophilic
D. All the above
Fresh foods have water activity (Aw) of____________________?
A. 0.99
B. 1.6
C. 1.0
Which one of the following is commonly applied to plan order to destroy some enzyme systems prior to canning freezing or dehydration________________?
A. Blanching
B. Sterilization
C. Pasteurization
D. Cleaning
The method of food preservation in which food containing permanently sealed container is subjected to an elevated for a definite period of time and than cooled is known_____________________?
A. Pasteurization
B. Sterilization
C. Canning
D. Blanching
Food substances enter in food stuffs accidentally during production, processing, storage and handing often referred 10 as___________________?
A. Food contaminations
B. Food additives
C. Food adulterants
D. All the above
BHA and BHT are examples of_____________________?
A. Anti ripening agent
B. Anti sprouting
C. Antioxidants
D. Antimicrobial agents
Which one of the following is thickening agent___________________?
A. Amylase
B. Agar
C. Guar gum
D. All the above
The most commonly of carbonated beverages in addition to CO2 which one of the following additive is used as preservative____________________?
A. Sorbic acid
B. Sodium propionate
C. Benzoate
D. Nitrates
The final product of alcoholic fermentation are______________________?
A. Ethyl alcohol + H2O
B. Ethyl alcohol + CO2
C. Acetic acid + H2O
D. All the above
Beer is produced from______________________?
A. Com
B. Barley
C. Wheat
D. Rice
Cereals are fermented to produce_____________________?
A. Season ting
B. Coffee
C. Bread
D. Chapati
The fermented dairy products are_____________________?
A. Cheese and yoghurt
B. Cream and ice cream
C. Butter and cream
D. All the above
Vinegar is a product of_____________________?
A. Alcoholic fermentation
B. Acetic fermentation
C. Lactic fermentation
D. Non of the above
The term used to denote both sensation and the substance is________________________?
A. Aroma
B. Taste
C. Flavor
D. All the above
Ester is similar to______________________?
A. Alcohols
B. Aldehyde
C. Fatty acids
D. Ketenes
Delta lactones are important in_____________________?
A. Jellies
B. Jams
C. Milk & milk products
D. Pickles
Which is the flavour enhancer in meat products ______________________?
A. Monosodium glutamate
B. Lecithin
C. Sorbitol
D. None of the above
Which one of the following possesses banana like aroma______________________?
A. Nerol
B. Iso-amylacetate
C. Diacetyl
D. Ethyle buryrate
The anerobic or partially anaerobic dxidation of carbohydrates with the help of enzymes is called as____________________?
A. Dehydration
B. Fermentation
C. Preservation
D. Pasteurization
Yoghurt,cheese, pickles are included in_________________?
A. Fermented food
B. Simple food
C. Dehydrated food
D. Preserved food
Which one of the following is applied in the production of leaved bread and alcoholic beverages__________________?
A. Acetic fermentation
B. Lactic fermentation
C. Alcoholic fermentation
D. All the above
Wine is produced from_________________?
A. Avocado
B. Lemon
C. Grapes
D. Grape fruit
Streptococcus thermopiles and lactobacillus are lactic fermentors in__________________?
A. Fruit and vegetable industry
B. Dairy industry
C. Meat industry
D. Beverage industry
Several yeast can be used in fermentation but most commonly known species of genus are_________________?
A. Lactobacillus
B. Streptococcus
C. Leuconostoc
D. Saccharomyces
Saccharomyces cerevisae and Saccharomyces carlbergensic are common species of yeast which are used in___________________?
A. Lactic fermentation
B. Alcoholic fermentation
C. Acetic fermentation
D. All the above
Naturally vinegar contain acetic acid____________________?
A. 2%
B. 4%
C. 8%
D. 5%
Deamination, oxidation, polymerization and decarboxylatio observed during irradiation in___________________?
A. Carbohydrates
B. Water
C. Protein
D. None of these
Sensory stimula for food occurs from____________________?
A. Texture
B. Smell
C. Taste
D. All
Estimate percentage loss of the world production__________________?
A. 25
B. 30
C. 40
D. none
All the treatments given to a food stuff form the washing to the point off consumption is called__________________?
A. Food science
B. Food processing
C. Food preservation
D. Food technology
Cane sugar is called___________________?
A. Galactose
B. Sucrose
C. Fructose
D. Mattose
Meat, fruit, vegetables are ___________________?
A. Functional food
B. Complex food
C. Simple food
D. Nutritive food
Who was the father of canning ______________________?
A. Tomas
B. Nicolas Appert
C. Gay-Lussac
D. Newton
The oldest food preservation techniques are ___________________?
A. Sun drying
B. Drying and dehydration
C. Browning
D. Smoking
In all common wealth countries including Pakistan the basis for food laws being used are________________?
A. Russian food laws
B. American food laws
C. Arabic food laws
D. British food laws
Cholesterol is the natural form of___________________?
A. Vitamin D
B. Vitamin A
C. Vitamin C
D. Vitamin K
Which one of the following acts as antioxidant ___________________?
A. Vitamin E
B. Vitamin C
C. Vitamin D
D. Vitamin A
Which one of the following causes deficiency beriberi ___________________?
A. Vitamin B-1
B. Vitamin C
C. Vitamin A
D. Vitamin D
Folic acid deficiency causes___________________?
A. Rickets
B. Night blindness
C. Beriberi
D. Anaemia
Vitamin C is called___________________?
A. Citric acid
B. Malic acid
C. Ascorbic acid
D. Trataric acid
Cystein, Cystine and methionine amino acids are ____________________?
A. Sulpher containing
B. Copper containing
C. Hydrogen containing
D. Mg containing
The food in which the moisture content is less than 15% is called_____________________?
A. Stable foods
B. Perishable foods
C. Semi perishable foods
D. Acid food
The food in which the moisture content ranges between 80-90% is called________________?
A. Perishable foods
B. Stable foods
C. Low perishable foods
D. High acid foods
Agricultural Economics MCQs
Most food poisoning organisms prefer to grow in the pH range of___________________?
A. 4-5
B. 5
C. 4
D. Above 5
Foods having pH value of below 3.7 are called____________________?
A. High acid foods
B. Medium acid foods
C. Acid foods
D. Low acid foods
Lime, lemon juice and pickles are_____________________?
A. Acid foods
B. Low acid foods
C. Medium acid foods
D. High acid foods
The deteriorative changes originating from with in the food system is known as________________?
A. Hydrolysis
B. Proteolysis
C. Purification
D. Autolysis
When fresh meat in a butcher’s shop is cut, the newly exposed surface, on coming in contact with oxygen becomes______________________?
A. Pinkish
B. Bright red
C. Brownish
D. Red
When sugars heated under controlled conditions in the absence of water, they form an hydro sugar, that readily polymerized to give typical taint and brown pigment this process is called _________________?
A. Browning
B. Caramalization
C. Mail lard reaction
D. Purification
Bacteria producing toxins that cause food poisoning are known as___________________?
A. Staphylococcus
B. Clostridium
C. Mycodesmavin
D. Both a & b
Cytochrome Oxidase and alcohol de hydrogenise are the examples of____________________?
A. Oxidoreductases enzymes
B. Hydrolases
C. Transferases
D. Lysases
Esterases, proteinases, alkali acid phosphates belongs to_____________________?
A. Hydrolases enzyme
B. Oxireductases enzyme
C. Transferases enzyme
D. Ligases enzyme
Recemases belongs to___________________?
A. Isomerases enzyme
B. Lyases enzyme
C. Ligases enzyme
D. Oxireductase enzyme
The deficiency of an enzyme is greatly influenced by the______________________?
A. Environmental temperature
B. pH
C. Concentration of enzyme
D. All the above
Which type of bacteria grow best at room temperature of 20____________________?
A. Mesophilic
B. Psychrophilic
C. Thermophilic
D. All the above
Pure water has an water activity (Aw) of___________________?
A. 0.99
B. 1.00
C. 1.5
D. None of these
Dried foods have water activity (Aw) of___________________?
A. 1.5
B. 1.0
C. 0.6
D. None of these
Tyndallization is more reliable than_____________________?
A. Sterilization
B. Blanching
C. Pasteurization
D. None of these
Some substance are added intentionally to foods for the purpose of marketing them more profit able are known as_____________________?
A. Food additives
B. Food adulterants
C. Food contamination
D. All the above
Many chemicals are added internationally during production, processing or storage 10 improve the qualities of food stiff are termed as___________________?
A. Food contaminations
B. Food additives
C. Food adulterants
D. All the above
Which one of the following is anti ripening agent___________________?
A. 2,4,5 trichlorophenoxy acetic acid
B. Sulphur dioxide
C. Meleic hydrazide
D. Sodium benzoate
The most commonly used leaving agents in barley are__________________?
A. Sodium bi carbonate
B. Yeast
C. Sugar
D. Both a & b
In bread preparation in added to sorbic acid which one of the following is used as preservative____________________?
A. Nitrates
B. Sulphur dioxide
C. Propionic acid
D. Benzoic acid
Saccharomyces creavisiae is the example of____________________?
A. Fungi
B. Bacteria
C. Yeast
D. Molds
Soy sauce is the fermented product of_____________________?
A. Barley
B. Oat
C. Wheat
D. Soybeans
Tea is the example of fermentation of_____________________?
A. Non-alcoholic
B. Alcoholic
C. Acetic
D. None of the above
The acetic acid producing bacteria are___________________?
A. Acetomonas
B. Streptococeus
C. Saccharomyces
D. None of the above
In dairy industry, the most often used bacteria to convert milk sugar to lactic acid are___________________?
A. Lactobacillus
B. Streptococcus
C. Acetobacter
D. Both a & b
Which one of the following acid is present in rancid butter__________________?
A. Pentanoic acid
B. Propionic acid
C. N-butyric acid
D. Caprotic acid
The aroma of Ethylbutyrateis just like____________________?
A. Grape
B. Banana
C. Pineapple
D. Guava
Diacetyl is present in____________________?
A. Sour cream
B. Cultured butter
C. Butter milk
D. All the above
Eugenol is important ingredients of oil of__________________?
A. Nutmeg
B. Clove
C. Olive
D. Cumin
the enzyme that destroys vitamin B-1 is__________________?
A. Phenolase
B. Oxalate
C. Thiaminase
D. None of the above